This article is for those who want to significantly save an expense item on the construction of a budget house . We will tell you how to choose the right project for an inexpensive house for permanent residence, how you can save your family budget, and what you absolutely cannot save on.
Find out what determines the price of a cheap house and what materials are best for the idea of building your dream home.
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This desire drives land owners plots to save on a lot. On the one hand, it is understandable, because the idea is not a joke and requires a significant investment of money.
Pouring the foundation and erecting the box is half the battle. After all, we still need to think over the communications system: water disposal, electricity, gas, ventilation. In addition, external and internal wall decoration will draw a considerable amount.
Here, as they say, measure seven times - cut once. To begin with, you need to draw up a master plan for the budget version of the house, think over and calculate everything. It will not be superfluous to consult with specialists, even if you are determined to build a house with your own hands.
Consider the main points that you need to pay attention to when creating drawings of future housing with your own hands.
At this stage, you need to carefully consider the location living rooms in the house, as well as a bathroom, kitchen, living room, etc. Do not take into account the premises that, in principle, will not be useful to you (pantry, dressing room).
To reduce the cost of a budget house project as a whole, it is preferable to make a bathroom shared. This, of course, is not entirely convenient.
But if your main goal is cheap and cheerful, then simplification is indispensable.
The hallway can be connected to the corridor, making a common roomy space. The same should be done with the kitchen and living room, removing the partition and the door. It is stylish, comfortable and economical.
At the stage of designing a house of artsy and bizarre architectural elements: columns, attic, roofs of complex types.
Also, keep your home simple in shape.
Buildings in the shape of the letter "P", "G", "T", only add value. The size of the box of a budget house for permanent residence can vary within 6 mx 9 m. Adjust these sizes for yourself, based on the number of family members.
When choosing materials for building a cheap house , remember that the term of its operation depends on what the housing will be built from. Building materials are not something to save on.
The main thing is to create the most simplified, but at the same time comfortable project of a budget house for permanent residence.
Having engaged in building a house with your own hands, you can save a lot without hiring a team of builders.
In case you are not confident in your abilities, take one or two builders as assistants.
Most of the projects of budget houses are created with the use of light materials. The main advantages of this approach are more than clear.
It is much easier to work with materials of this type, you can cope on your own without a team of professionals, and the construction process will take less time. The light weight of the materials makes it possible to reduce the money spent on the foundation.
The most popular and demanded building material is gas block . The use of SIP panels is quite profitable, although it has not gained much popularity in our open spaces.
Advantages of aerated concrete as a building material for a budget house:
Otherwise, the walls will be damp.
Advantages of SIP-panels for the construction of a budget house:
A competent approach in drawing up a plan for future housing, choosing a building material (price-quality ratio), allows you to reduce the expense item for building a house, and also guarantees the possibility of obtaining a residential building with excellent performance characteristics.
You can significantly reduce the cost of building a house at the stage of project creation. It should be drafted in such a way that the layout and construction of the housing meets all the requirements for economy.
Note.
The ultra-modern style of architecture Barn house is very popular now. Its main features are laconicism and sophistication, which can be achieved with the help of the correct selection of proportions, color and texture of the exterior finish, its harmonization with the environment.
Purchase and delivery of construction materials to the plot can be produced by the developer.
But, in order to save money, you can take on this task yourself.
Materials can be purchased, as well as well-known manufacturers, and not so.
In the first case, you will overpay for the brand, in the second, you can save money, but at the same time check the quality certificates . You can buy materials cheaper, you can also during the off-season discount period (November - February).
During this period, you can purchase quality material at low prices. Standard windows, which are sold in building markets, will cost you less than custom-made ones.
If you are considering hiring a construction team to build a budget house, then in order to save money, hire people from the province. Before that, it is worth asking about the quality of their work at previous facilities.
Do not forget that in order to guarantee the fulfillment of the order, it is necessary to draw up an agreement in which the main stages of work, terms, cost, nuances of execution, penalties for non-compliance with the conditions must be spelled out.
Note. The cost of building an inexpensive home will also depend on the climate in which you live.
In areas with long winters and short summers, the construction of a house made of concrete, silicate blocks, bricks, should be with a masonry density of at least 1200 kg / m³ and a thickness of 180 - 250 mm, cellular concrete masonry structures or ceramics with pores with a density of at least 600 kg / m³, a thickness of 250 - 380 mm.
The thickness of the insulation should be 100 - 300 mm, plaster on top of it Outer 3 - 7 mm.In cold climatic zones or with electric heating, it is most advantageous to erect two-layer walls with a thin, but reliable and relatively inexpensive layer of load-bearing coating (brick, concrete blocks) with a stacking thickness of 180 - 250 mm.
Insulation is carried out using a thick layer of high-quality insulation 100 - 300 mm. In cold regions with very frosty winters, it makes sense to lay bearing walls from gas blocks, gas silicate, foam concrete with a density of 600 - 1200 kg / m³, since these materials retain heat quite well.
This will make it possible to insulate the walls with a smaller layer of insulation, but the thickness of the walls must be increased.
In climatic zones with mild and short winters, cheap houses can be built from foam concrete or aerated concrete with single-layer walls. Log houses or log houses cannot provide good heat retention in the room.
Therefore, such houses need insulation, and this, in turn, "kills" the whole idea of environmental friendliness of wooden housing at the root, and there can be no question of any "breathing walls".
Such houses are most profitable to build as a summer residence, for seasonal use. But, those who are ready to pay for heating in double or even triple volume can afford a wooden house as a permanent residence.
Also, the technical supervision engineer is obliged to check the estimate of the scope of work, the cost of materials. Control of work performance for compliance with SNiP, procurement and consumption of building materials by the contractor.
Give the task to the designers to compare the project and the building region. Track the compliance of the foundation with the condition of the soil on the site. Be sure to tie the foundations to the soil conditions of the construction site.
They should be well laid down and work for five plus points.
Important! The capital of the house depends on the thickness of the bearing walls. The higher it is, the more reliable the design.
Surely the future owners of private houses were wondering, for how long to build a house? So that it will last for their lifetime or will it be for their grandchildren?
There is a general service life of the building, but there is - until major repairs. Based on this, the house with a longer service life will cost more.
For capital buildings, materials with a long service life are selected, and they are accordingly more expensive. Also, building materials with a high level of frost resistance are considered expensive.
The use of wood also increases the cost of construction.
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