Do-it-yourself veranda insulation from the inside - methods, materials + Video

Do-it-yourself warming of the veranda from the inside - methods, materials. Veranda is a small room that is attached to the house. It is not glazed or open. It is often used for recreation or agricultural purposes. How to insulate a veranda from the inside with your own hands, and which of the materials is best to choose for this purpose?

You will find out the answers to each of the questions below.

What should you pay attention to when insulating the veranda from the inside?

Let's first decide how to properly insulate the veranda near the house without the help of a specialist. Photos and projects make it possible to make a living and full-fledged room out of such an extension, which can be used at any time of the year. Before you start working, you should take into account all the nuances, namely, methods of insulation, material for thermal insulation, places for installing all materials. At the same time, the insulation can be laid both outside and inside.

Insulation of an extension in the form of a veranda in a house built of wood is possible if the following conditions are met:

• Installation is only possible with good ventilation.

• When it is cool, the veranda must be connected to heating.
• Additional wall insulation should not be more than 5.5 cm thick.

Now we propose to consider what materials can be used to insulate the building from the inside.

Overview of materials that can be used for internal insulation

At the moment, there are a huge number of different materials on the construction market that will help to perform thermal insulation of a room.

They differ in cost and performance. So, let's look at what material to insulate the veranda from the inside with what material?

1. Polyfoam is the most popular version of the material for insulation in most areas of construction. It is wonderful in that it weighs little, has good rigidity, stable performance even during long-term use, ease of installation and the fact that it can be installed with or without a frame. The disadvantages include a high fire hazard and a strange attraction to rodents. This is a huge disadvantage if you insulate the veranda of private housing.

   But it's also great that when using foam, you do not need to create another layer of waterproofing.

Interestingly, that according to the standard insulation scheme, polyurethane foam, polystyrene, lining, after the frame rack, OSB plates, a sheathing bar and a block house are laid.

1. Penofol is advised by most experts, since this material is of high quality, modern and can be perfectly combined with other types of insulation (if desired). Penofol is perfect for insulating any building in a country house.It has low vapor permeability, and the material itself is environmentally friendly.

   You can install it yourself without any problems.

2. Mineral wool is no less popular thermal insulation material. It is also allowed to be used in order to insulate any building in the private sector. You can also use it for rooms that are intended for use in the winter. To install such a layer of mineral wool insulation, you first need to make a frame.

   Such material will lose its density only after 4-5 years after installation, and this can lead to the loss of the properties of a thermal insulator.

3. Basalt wool, in fact, is an analogue of mineral wool and it is also ideal for insulating a veranda in a wooden house from the inside. It differs from mineral wool only in that it is safer from an environmental point of view.
4. Expanded polystyrene with could combine all the advantages of foam insulation at once. It has good durability and is easy to work with.

   Even a beginner can equip a layer of thermal insulation with expanded polystyrene, but such a material has a high sound permeability. By the way, it is classified as a type of non-combustible material.

5. Glass wool n in terms of elasticity and strength was able to surpass all the above materials. It can be bought in any building market in the form of a roll, and it is quite simple to work with it, but you should definitely use protective equipment for the face, hands and eyes, as well as a respirator for the respiratory system, for this reason, you will have to buy protective equipment along with glass wool. It is not so strong, so over time it may begin to sag.

   Such material is completely fireproof.

When we have decided on the material, let's talk about how to make insulation.

Do-it-yourself insulation of a closed type of veranda

Now we will consider how to properly insulate the veranda from the inside. It will not be superfluous to consider what are the features of the insulation of the floor, walls, roof, ceiling, windows and doors. Before starting work, you should buy all the materials and tools, as well as seal doors and windows.

Preparation before insulating

There are a huge number of methods for insulating a veranda, but we will talk about the most popular. We will add a stapler, a construction knife, a hacksaw, a paint roller, a screwdriver, brushes to the list of required tools. In addition to the selected material for thermal insulation, you will also need mounting foam, door seal, steam insulation film, gypsum, self-tapping screws and wooden beams. When the preparation work is finished, you can begin to create an excellent and warm place from the uninhabited and cold veranda.

Thermal insulation of walls on the veranda

You should start wall insulation in the veranda room by creating a frame made of metal or wood.

The second version of the frame is usually made of bars and rails, and the metal frame is made of a galvanized profile. It is most suitable for insulating buildings made of plasterboard. The technology for installing the frame is the same when using all the materials listed above and looks accordingly.

We propose to consider an example of installing a wooden frame:

1. To install the frame, you should fix the lower and upper wooden blocks, and fill the gap between them using intermediate blocks. They should be installed exclusively horizontally.

2. Before starting the installation work, the timber should be treated with an antiseptic agent against mold and rot, and we also start using mineral wool.
3. The frame can be attached to the veranda wall using self-tapping screws, a screwdriver and a hammer drill. Please note that in this case, the method of fixing the timber will directly depend on what material the walls are made of.
4. Check the horizontal installation of the bar using a normal building level. The width of the cells in the frame must necessarily correspond to the dimensions of the slabs with which the wall will be insulated.

   With dense laying, you can make the spacer cells less by 0.3 cm. When installing the frame, there should be no gaps and cracks. Lay a layer of insulation for the veranda completely, and remove all unnecessary things only after the installation is over. When the thermal insulation layer is installed in the crate, the vapor barrier film should be overlapped to the frame beams.

5. At the joints of the film it is required to stick adhesive tape, but not ordinary, but metallized. This procedure will help protect the insulation layer from moisture ingress.

Please note, that in order to improve the quality of insulation, a gasket made of foam foam should be installed between the thermal insulation layer and the wall.

The final step will be to install the frame cladding, which will protect the inner layer and perform aesthetic functions. To do this, you can use wood paneling, as well as PVC or MDF panels.

Insulation of the roof and ceiling surface

Insulation of the veranda from the inside with your own hands implies mandatory installation work on laying an insulating layer on the ceiling. The principle of performing work is almost the same as how to insulate walls, but the difficulty lies in the fact that all work will be carried out by weight. Even not all professionals can perform such work alone.

So, first you need to dismantle the ceiling covering and apply a waterproofing film to the rough ceiling surface. After that, make a frame from a bar in the same way as you did for the walls.

A layer of thermal insulation can be made in the gaps between the bars. Cover everything from above with a vapor barrier film, and the finishing can be done using drywall or lining.

Also, do not underestimate the fact that most of the heat is emitted through the roof, and therefore, in order to reduce heat loss, high-quality insulation will be required. This can be done outside, but only at the construction stage, and work with the roof from the inside is carried out only through the ceiling.

Floor insulation

Veranda is not only an additional living space where you can receive guests or relax but also a buffer zone for the main residence.

In winter, it helps provide additional thermal insulation for the front door, so the better protected the floor, the warmer it will be in winter. It is worth starting insulation from the base, namely from the foundation, and this should be taken care of from the moment of laying, but since the moment is missed, we offer an effective way to fix everything.

It is important that you know where the major “loopholes” for the cold stream are and act in a targeted manner. Usually the veranda is built on the same type of foundation as the house itself - on a monolithic strip or concrete foundation. Despite the fact that the structure itself is reliable, concrete cannot fully impede the cold coming from the ground, so the house and foundation can freeze severely.

It has been proven that up to 1/4 of all heat can go through a foundation that has not been insulated.

How and how to insulate the floor on the veranda?

One of the most popular schemes for installing a plank floor looks like the photo below:

1. Fill the floor with fine gravel or expanded clay.
2. Pour some sand on top to form a small layer and tamp it down.
3. Then make a reinforcing mesh with the section that is prescribed in your project plan.
4. Pour a layer of concrete of the thickness indicated in the project plan on top.

5. When the floor is dry, start laying the waterproofing layer, and roofing material is suitable for this.
6. On top of the roofing material, lay wooden logs that will be impregnated with antiseptics.
7. A layer of heat-insulating material should be placed between the joists.
8. After the floor is insulated on the veranda, you can proceed to laying the finishing coating.

And the end, it remains to find out how to insulate doors and windows.

Insulation of doors and windows

The best option would be PVC double-glazed windows. If for some reason this cannot be done, then you should start insulating those wooden frames that already exist. Preparation for insulating the veranda from the inside should be carried out in this order:

1. First, you should seal the doorways and windows on the veranda, but if you have double-glazed windows installed, you can skip this step.
2. If there are ordinary windows, then it is required to process the glass sheets themselves, as well as the joints that are between the frames. First you need to glue the energy-saving film and use double-sided tape for this.

   Scotch tape should be glued along the edge of the canvas, and a special protective film on top.

3. Take a hairdryer, turn it on and press the energy-saving film well against the glass, and then direct a stream of warm air at it. This will give you the maximum bond between the film and glass. At the edges, the film should be secured with tape.
4. The joints should be sealed with a special solution of plaster and chalk in a ratio of 2 to 1.

   To do this, be sure to add a little water to the dry mixture, and then mix everything to a thick consistency. The finished composition should be applied with a spatula.

Also insulate the door frame so that cold air does not pass through the joints into the veranda room. This should be done with batting - remove from the hinges and stuff the rollers, which gradually protrude from the bottom and top, and then make the upholstery tightly and secure everything with small nails or a stapler.

Options for heating a closed type of veranda in winter

Now that it has been considered how to make a warm veranda with your own hands, it is worth considering what heating options are for a closed verandas, and whether it is worth insulating the summer room.

How to heat the veranda

If a lot of money was spent on insulation, then the room will need to be heated in the winter period, since otherwise all efforts are in vain.

The easiest way is to attach an infrared heater under the ceiling, which will operate from the electrical network.

Connect the device as required. Due to the updated thermal insulation, it will be possible to constantly maintain a positive temperature in the room, even in winter, and at night the heating can not be turned on, but only during the day.

Warming the summer veranda - was it worth it?

To make a full-fledged room from a summer veranda, and it could become full-fledged for winter living in it, you will need careful insulation outside and from the inside.

The only normal option would be to create framed / frameless terrace / veranda glazing. But in this case, you will have to spend a lot of money - first for installation, and then for insulation with the help of materials for thermal insulation.

When insulating a summer veranda, it should be taken into account that installing a layer of thermal insulation will lead to a shift in the dew point. This can cause mold or mildew to form. For this reason, laying a vapor barrier and waterproofing layer will be required.

( 5 marks, average 4.2 of 5 )