Dormer construction + drawings and photos. The variety of skylight designs makes them suitable for any type of roof.
In this article, you will learn about the types and functions of such windows. The article describes information about standard designs, all the subtleties of design, mounting and selection.
In modern houses, you can see four types of dormers:
This front (front) opening device is the most popular solution for mansard and gable roofs. In addition, the gable window has become an economically viable option, as the installation is similar to the inset of a conventional window.
As an additional element of the architecture of the house, the cuckoo complicates the design, and this will lead to unplanned expenses. But nevertheless, the dormer also carries an aesthetic load, namely, it increases the living area and expands the view in a circle. The glass must be installed vertically, and this slightly restricts the flow of light.
By the way, it is also cheaper, although you will have to spend money on improved waterproofing. Despite the originality of the appearance, this variety is not suitable for widespread use, since it will reduce the usable area of the attic room. Antidormer with glass vertically located in it is suitable for installation in a sloping attic roof.
The installation of a tilted window is characterized by small amounts of work and dimensions, and they look impressive, but there are also costs - they will cost you a little more than standard plastic windows, and are also prone to leaks and are inconvenient to use when located at a high location.
If you want to fill the attic with sunlight, installing a skylight would be an excellent option. This is a special translucent structure that is installed on a flat roof. They are so varied in size and configuration that they are an elegant addition to any style of home. But installing an anti-aircraft lantern will require careful design and selection of materials.
It may seem that the variety of structures and design solutions knows no bounds, and every craftsman tries to make his dormer better.
And all this beauty can be distinguished in the form of several typical window designs, which include such models:
The cuckoo so beloved by everyone and has become a classic, in which the structure of the rafter system is very similar to the traditional gable roof.
Window openings of this type are sometimes set vertically, one above the other.
This is a structure that gives the building the effect of lightness and airiness, and can be in the form of a sphere, pyramid, oval or rectangle.
Most people know that a house must have at least one dormer, so the design of a dormer is always included in the drawing.
Modern roof windows have several functions:
First of all, the dormer must correspond to the general concept of the architectural plan of a country house. When the time comes to decide whether it is necessary to have a dormer on the roof, the structure will need to be included in the sketch, drawing, and then in the final project. The design of the frame for the future dormer window and the roof truss system should be carried out simultaneously. The complexity of the project and the parameters of the window will be largely determined by what material for the roof you have chosen.
After the frame is ready, the turn of the pie for the roofing will come.
To obtain a high-quality layer, you will need to think about what kind of thermal insulation and waterproofing you will use, as well as choose in advance the finishing material for the roof.
There are certain SNiP standards in relation to dormer windows, although this refers more to private construction as recommendations, and the most rational design methods are proposed:
The minimum dimensions of the opening are 120 cm by 80 cm.
The main point is that the windows are not located too close to the edge of the roof (with a cornice, ridge, wall of the pediment - at least 100 cm), as this can weaken the reliability of the system.
The peculiarity of dormer windows, as elements of architecture, is that their number and type are selected depending on the style and purpose of the house (utilitarian or decorative). Since there are no clearly established rules in private construction, it remains to be guided by your experience in construction and the tastes of the customer / designer.
When choosing the type of dormer that will suit the roof of your house, you should highlight the goals you have set for the windows .
.. Determinants of what is more important for you:
We advise you to buy an attic double-glazed window for this, since it will be practical - with modern window models, even with a large glazing area, such double-glazed windows will be safe and equipped with energy saving, and these are additional positive characteristics.
Over the past few years, home owners have become more choosy and now opt for dormers rather than dormers. By the way, the latter are often found only in those houses that are made in the classic style.
This can be explained as follows:
If you decide that the skylight design will be superfluous and want to completely abandon it, you will receive the following unpleasant consequences:
And the dormer, if available, evens out the pressure on the street and in the room, which will prevent damage to the roof.
Dormers are not the last element that affects the perception of the house, therefore, such elements should be designed even when creating a sketch.
In the event of an error in calculations or work, you can turn the original architectural detail into a defect that will be conspicuous and affect the reliability of the structure. Prudent homeowners entrust the creation of the roof and the installation of window openings on the roof only to specialized companies.
Experienced planners and roofers will give amazing results - excellent rafter systems, reliable waterproofing and thermal insulation and aesthetically pleasing finishes.
Posted By: Work Style |08, Nov 2020
Posted By: Work Style |08, Nov 2020
Posted By: Work Style |12, Nov 2020
Posted By: Work Style |10, Nov 2020
Posted By: Work Style |08, Nov 2020