The bathroom and its decoration in the room is an extraordinary place. Engineering equipment is concentrated in it, processes with a high concentration of moisture and temperature changes are carried out.
These extreme conditions require finishing materials with special characteristics. Starting from the preparatory work and finishing the finishing, technologies are used to keep the finishing of the bathroom intact and prevent moisture from entering the adjacent premises in the event of an emergency.
To improve the microclimate and quickly dehumidify the room, it is necessary to organize a forced exhaust.
For the supply of fresh air, an inlet window is arranged at the bottom of the door.
The engineering component includes the presence of transit tubes with hot and cold water, the so-called risers. From them, supply pipelines are mounted to the points of water sampling.
The process of bringing the general condition of the bathroom and toilet to a presentable form consists in maintaining the functionality of engineering units, observing the sanitary condition of the room, being in a single style with the interior of the entire facility.
Since the preparation of surfaces for the production of finishing works, materials with increased resistance to moisture are used:
Important to know.It is not advisable to use paper wallpaper, fabric wallpaper, materials with a non-woven base as finishing materials for walls and ceilings in the bathroom and toilet.
Due to the fact that the glue for such components has a casein base. Under the influence of moisture, it gradually deforms.
It is undesirable to use oil-based paints to cover plastered walls and ceilings. The paint creates an impermeable layer to remove the generated vapor. This leads to the accumulation of moisture under the coating layer and its swelling with subsequent destruction.
Linoleum on the floor can create the effect of retaining moisture on the surface of the screed. As a result, foci of mold are formed.
After laying the electrical cable and installing the main engineering systems with a device for supplying resources to the places of use, a number of measures are taken to improve the appearance of the bathroom in accordance with up of a designer.
Dust collection by hardware method. Surface treatment with deep penetration primer. There are no distinctions between the types of work and the differences in the materials from which the walls are made.
The amount of material depends on the amount of work required and on the material of the walls. With brickwork, the amount of plaster mixture goes away more.
To prepare the floor, it is imperative to use a waterproof film on the base. A concrete screed is arranged on top.
If necessary, according to the plan of repair and installation work, a heated floor system is mounted.
Smoothing the surface is done with a special mixture for the floor or tile moisture resistant glue.
In the necessary places, openings are left for the installation of technical hatches for access to metering devices and shut-off valves.
Important! No voids should form under the tiles. Otherwise, under the influence of temperature differences, the ceramic part will heat up unevenly and, as a result, it will peel off.
The principle of work follows the previous process.
The most simple and inexpensive finishing of walls and ceilings in bathrooms is considered to be the painting of surfaces with polymer-based dyes. The advantage of this material over oil paints is the ability to pass moisture in the form of steam. This increases the quality of the coating and its service life.
The presence of polymers in the composition provides the material with the ability to withstand temperature extremes, exposure to large amounts of moisture and for surface maintenance with the use of chemicals during sanitization.
Paint colors are chosen according to the solution to match the interior.
Installation of lighting fixtures and sanitary ware completes the process of finishing the bathroom in full.
Attention! To prevent electric shock, devices that use electricity for work are not installed in the bathrooms. Washing machines and dryers are located in separate dry rooms or in the kitchen.
Of the electrical appliances, there are only lamps with waterproof housings. Sockets and switches are located in front of the entrance to the bathroom.
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